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   <image:caption>Cashier in COVID protective gear accepts payment</image:caption>
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   <image:caption>The Big Apple</image:caption>
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   <image:caption>Women laugh in a meeting, board room with laptops</image:caption>
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   <image:caption>Ben Damerow receives Champion of Workforce Development award</image:caption>
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   <image:caption>Women discuss work over conference room table</image:caption>
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   <image:caption>Susan Houseman on Cato Institute panel next to Arvind Panagariya</image:caption>
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   <image:caption>Gabrielle Pepin presented the 2022 Georgescu-Roegen Prize in Economics from Donna Ginther, chair of the SEA prize committee </image:caption>
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  <image:image>
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  <image:image>
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  <image:image>
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   <image:caption>sing on roof of Michigan Works Southwest office</image:caption>
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  <image:image>
   <image:loc>https://www.upjohn.org/sites/default/files/news/2024-09/jenn_award.jpg</image:loc>
   <image:caption>Jenn DiSanza of McLaren Health receives a Childcare Champion of Michigan Award from Angela Layne</image:caption>
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   <image:caption>trainer looks on at apprentice at laptop</image:caption>
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   <image:caption>Woman at desktop computer on conference call</image:caption>
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   <image:caption>small town at dusk</image:caption>
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   <image:caption>Cargo ship at sea near a shore at sunrise</image:caption>
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  <image:image>
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   <image:caption>Mike Horrigan, left, moderates discussion with Tyler Goodspeed and Heather Boushey</image:caption>
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 <url>
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   <image:caption>Employee with a graduate degree</image:caption>
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 <url>
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 <url>
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   <image:caption>Lee Adams speaking</image:caption>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/illustrated-case-unemployment-insurance-reform-paper-graphically-details-decline-nations-ui-system</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/shared-work-programs-can-ease-coronaviruss-economic-impact</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/preserving-jobs-despite-coronavirus-encouraging-labor-hoarding</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/what-likely-impact-proposed-covid-19-stimulus-payments</loc>
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  <lastmod>2020-04-14T15:43:23-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/state-unemployment-insurance-reserves-wont-be-enough-recession</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/housing-policy-crucial-stem-covid-19-fallout</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/announcing-2020-early-career-research-award-ecra-winners</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/initial-claims-unemployment-insurance-surged-last-week-across-nation</loc>
  <lastmod>2020-04-07T14:26:05-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/food-stamps-and-unemployment-compensation-covid-19-crisis</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/initial-jobless-claims-increase-highest-ever-levels-nationally-and-michigan</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/bleak-jobs-numbers-only-beginning-covid-19-fallout</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/congress-cares-private-student-loan-debt-remains-blind-spot-covid-19-relief-package</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/number-unemployed-individuals-job-opening-us-tripled-march</loc>
  <lastmod>2020-04-07T17:36:26-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/initial-claims-unemployment-insurance-level-remain-near-historical-highs</loc>
  <lastmod>2020-04-24T09:53:34-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/dont-assume-workers-comp-will-cover-covid-19-illness</loc>
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 <url>
  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/more-1-5-michigan-workers-over-1-million-people-have-filed-unemployment-insurance-four-weeks</loc>
  <lastmod>2020-04-30T15:18:15-04:00</lastmod>
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 <url>
  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/retraining-workers-post-covid-19-economy</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/training-contact-tracing-workers-need-right-now</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/streamlining-administration-short-time-compensation-whats-right-kansas</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/proposal-timely-responsive-federal-aid-state-and-local-governments-during-pandemic-recession</loc>
  <lastmod>2020-05-22T08:46:42-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/unemployment-claims-occupation-what-we-can-learn-minnesota</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/half-michigans-construction-workers-have-filed-unemployment-insurance-march-15</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/how-covid-19-stimulus-packages-compensate-health-care-providers</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/what-will-unemployment-rate-be-next-jobs-report</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/initial-unemployment-claims-slowed-nationally-and-michigan-remain-near-record-levels</loc>
  <lastmod>2020-05-08T15:22:24-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/michigans-free-college-promise-essential-workers</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/abandoning-federal-state-structure-one-option-make-unemployment-insurance-system-fairer-paper-argues</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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 <url>
  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/trade-offs-between-health-and-economy-during-covid-19-pandemic</loc>
  <lastmod>2020-05-05T15:09:57-04:00</lastmod>
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 <url>
  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/financing-michigan-unemployment-pandemic-case-federal-aid-states</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/hardest-hit-metros-may-never-recover-fully-recessions-0</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/updated-proposal-timely-responsive-federal-aid-state-and-local-governments-during-pandemic-recession</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/initial-unemployment-claims-decline-substantially-nationally-and-michigan</loc>
  <lastmod>2020-05-11T10:08:11-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/forewarning-michigans-announced-mass-layoffs-under-warn-act</loc>
  <lastmod>2021-10-04T08:16:13-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/how-will-recession-be-different</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/michigans-budget-forecast-need-flexible-federal-aid</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/local-budget-crisis-one-way-sharing-burden</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/pandemic-crisis-has-worsened-job-inequality-research-finds</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/automatic-stabilizers-and-federal-aid-states</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/targeting-federal-budget-aid-states-small-state-problem</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/more-1-5-michigan-workers-unemployment-manufacturing-2-5</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/what-emerging-economic-data-telling-us-about-jobs-and-eventual-recovery-states</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/sensible-place-based-policies-can-increase-jobs-local-labor-markets</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/work-disincentive-effects-cares-act-and-policy-options-address-them</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/upjohn-institute-offers-playbook-connect-economic-and-skills-development</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/will-true-unemployment-rate-please-stand-misclassification-may-2020-jobs-report</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/child-care-tax-credits-can-help-families-during-coronavirus-pandemic</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/new-hires-quality-wage-index-slips-03-percent-april-hiring-rebounds</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/preston-s-pete-parish-1919-2020</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/families-could-lose-welfare-benefits-during-coronavirus-pandemic</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/switching-local-government-ward-system-may-depress-new-housing-construction</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/child-care-credit-helps-parents-work-leaves-some-needy-families-out</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/parents-unemployment-can-hurt-childrens-lifelong-earnings</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/technology-opens-door-new-real-time-ways-measuring-economic-activity</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/addressing-unemployment-and-poverty-labor-day-message-upjohn-institute-president-michael-horrigan</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/cares-act-provided-lifeline-low-wage-workers-and-economy</loc>
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  <priority>0.5</priority>
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 <url>
  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/study-finds-77-million-lost-jobs-employer-sponsored-health-insurance-during-covid-pandemic-us</loc>
  <lastmod>2026-06-29T19:33:14-04:00</lastmod>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/upjohn-institute-staff-presenting-2020-appam-fall-research-conference</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/seasonal-workers-dont-make-lost-hours-taking-other-jobs</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/welcome-news-peuc-and-pua-unemployment-insurance-benefits-move-toward-extension-2021</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/institute-staff-and-affiliates-presenting-2021-assa-virtual-conference</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/trade-imbalances-affect-employment-response-global-shocks</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/well-targeted-job-creation-policies-can-improve-employment-rates-distressed-communities</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/pandemic-restrictions-and-shutdowns-dont-have-lasting-effect-jobs-new-research-finds</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/higher-wage-workers-can-bargain-more-pay-others-more-likely-quit</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/change-could-make-child-care-credit-work-lowest-income-working-families</loc>
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  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/research-details-declining-working-class-increasing-inequality-over-four-decades</loc>
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 <url>
  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/promise-scholarships-get-graduates-good-jobs-if-jobs-are-there</loc>
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 <url>
  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/delivering-promise-movement-q-and-path-free-college-author-michelle-miller-adams</loc>
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 <url>
  <loc>https://www.upjohn.org/research-highlights/pandemic-recession-increased-disconnection-school-work-youngest-adults</loc>
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